Depending on which fire department you are applying, you might have to wait for a long time before becoming a firefighter. Some fire departments hire annually, while others hire every four, five, or five months. It is possible that you will need to complete a year's training and then a probationary period.
You will learn to handle different kinds of emergencies, and how you can use different types or equipment. Additionally, you will learn life-saving medical procedures as well as fire science techniques. A fire hose handling course will also be offered. Through simulations, you will also learn emergency response skills. You will also be required to complete a variety of written tests and physical fitness tests.
In addition to learning the ins and outs of being a firefighter, you will also have to develop a certain mindset. Fire departments seek individuals with a solid work ethic and who can learn from past mistakes. Your online and offline reputation will be important.
While there are no set rules about how long a fire academy program will take, most fire departments require at least 600 hours of training. You can also extend your training by completing specialization programs. For instance, you can receive an associate's or bachelor's degree in fire science or fire suppression. This will add two to four years to your career, depending on the program you choose.
A physical examination may be necessary before you are accepted to the fire academy. It will assess your strength and agility as well other physical abilities. It is sometimes called the Candidate Physical Ability Test. It will require you to pass a psychological screening. You will also need to complete eight firefighter-related tasks in 10 minutes or less. These tasks include searching, lifting a ceiling, pulling a hose and stair climbing.
A written exam will be required to show that you can read basic problems and solve them. A polygraph test may be required. These tests are becoming increasingly common in today's background investigations.
Fire departments generally hire in small groups. But you can also apply directly to a particular fire department. Many agencies will accept applicants with a high school diploma. However, you can also pursue a bachelor's degree or associate's degree if you want to advance in your career.
Firefighting is an extremely physically demanding profession. You will need to be fit and have a positive mindset. You must be able to work together, accept criticism, and maintain a high public profile. Additionally, you may be required to work with dangerous materials. You should do your research about hiring dates before you consider this career.
Also, before you become a professional firefighterstuffer, you might need to go through a probationary phase. Your supervisor will keep you monitored during this period. Your supervisor might ask you to complete administrative tasks.